UWL Level, Quiz 1c

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Death in Texas

In the United States, the people of Texas are famous for being proud of their state. Everything is always bigger and better in Texas. These days Texans have another reason to be proud, or perhaps ashamed. In the last 20 years, the state of Texas has put over 100 murderers to death, more than any other state. And recently the government of Texas (1 state laws to make it easier to punish criminals by death. Specifically, the government has shortened the amount of time prisoners have to prove their innocence and reduced their (2 to lawyers and legal aid. As a result of these changes, the number of death sentences in Texas is expected to (3 . Of the 50 states in the US, 12 states sentence murderers to prison for life rather than kill them. In the 38 other states that (4 death sentences, the most common method is the electric chair. Some of these states allow the prisoner to choose one of four (5 : the electric chair, hanging, being shot, or breathing poisonous gas. In Texas there is yet another way. There the victim is tied down to a hospital bed and a hollow needle connecting to a tube and a bottle is put into the man's arm. A deadly drug passes from the bottle into the man's body while another (6 records the exact moment that breathing and heartbeat stop. Corrections officer Larry Fitzgerald, who has seen more than a dozen men die, reports that the men are quiet and show no (7 in their final moments. They know they are guilty and they have been expecting this punishment for a long time, he explains. Most Texans are full of (8 for their prison system and feel they are fighting crime effectively. But some Americans worry that the Texans are too eager to kill. They find it strange that Texas has only 8% of the population of the US but over 30% of the punishments by death. And, worse than this, in 1986 one so-called murderer was put to death even though someone else had admitted to the crime!

----from the Globe and Mail, Nov. 18, 1995

Text adapted by Marlise Horst; Scripted by Delian Gaskell; VLC ClozeMaker JavaScript Wizard.
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